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Brain teasers with answers for ages 8 to 10

A mix of logic puzzles, number patterns and maths problems for confident young thinkers. Work each one out on paper, then check the answer and the reason behind it.

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20 questions

  1. What number comes next? 4, 8, 12, 16, ?

    Choose from: 20, 17, 24, 18

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    20. We add 4 each time: 16 + 4 = 20. These are the 4 times table.

  2. Which number is the odd one out: 2, 4, 9, 12?

    Choose from: 4, 12, 2, 9

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    9. 2, 4 and 12 are even numbers. 9 is an odd number.

  3. All birds have feathers. A parrot is a bird. What must be true about a parrot?

    Choose from: It can swim, It lives in water, It has fur, It has feathers

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    It has feathers. If every bird has feathers and a parrot is a bird, then a parrot has feathers.

  4. Which shape has 6 sides?

    Choose from: A triangle, A square, A pentagon, A hexagon

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    A hexagon. A hexagon has 6 sides. Honeycomb cells are hexagons.

  5. If yesterday was Sunday, what day is tomorrow?

    Choose from: Monday, Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday

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    Tuesday. If yesterday was Sunday, today is Monday, so tomorrow is Tuesday.

  6. A shopkeeper has 50 mangoes. He sells 18 in the morning and 15 in the evening. How many are left?

    Choose from: 32, 17, 23, 33

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    17. 18 + 15 = 33 sold, and 50 − 33 = 17 left.

  7. How many sides do 3 triangles have altogether?

    Choose from: 3, 6, 9, 12

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    9. Each triangle has 3 sides: 3 × 3 = 9.

  8. Which number is the odd one out: 15, 25, 35, 42?

    Choose from: 25, 42, 35, 15

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    42. 15, 25 and 35 are in the 5 times table. 42 is not.

  9. How many months are there in a year?

    Choose from: 12, 52, 10, 7

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    12. A year has 12 months, from January to December.

  10. What is the opposite of “generous”?

    Choose from: Clever, Rich, Selfish, Kind

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    Selfish. A generous person shares. A selfish person keeps things for themselves.

  11. What is 4 × 6?

    Choose from: 28, 20, 10, 24

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    24. 4 × 6 = 24.

  12. How many sides does a pentagon have?

    Choose from: 8, 4, 6, 5

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    5. A pentagon has 5 sides. “Penta” means five.

  13. A bus leaves at 8:15 and the journey takes 30 minutes. When does it arrive?

    Choose from: 8:45, 8:50, 9:15, 8:30

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    8:45. 8:15 + 30 minutes = 8:45.

  14. Which number is the odd one out: 3, 6, 9, 10?

    Choose from: 3, 9, 6, 10

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    10. 3, 6 and 9 are in the 3 times table. 10 is not.

  15. All birds have feathers. A crow is a bird. What can we say for sure?

    Choose from: A crow has feathers, A crow is white, A crow has no wings, A crow can talk

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    A crow has feathers. If all birds have feathers and a crow is a bird, a crow has feathers.

  16. Up is to down as left is to what?

    Choose from: Top, Side, Back, Right

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    Right. Up and down are opposites, and left and right are opposites.

  17. What is double 25?

    Choose from: 52, 45, 75, 50

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    50. 25 + 25 = 50.

  18. What number is 10 more than 95?

    Choose from: 105, 115, 85, 95

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    105. 95 + 10 = 105.

  19. Which one is the odd one out: spider, ant, beetle, butterfly?

    Choose from: Ant, Spider, Beetle, Butterfly

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    Spider. Ants, beetles and butterflies are insects with 6 legs. A spider has 8 legs.

  20. What number comes next? 5, 6, 8, 11, 15, ?

    Choose from: 19, 18, 20, 21

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    20. We add 1, 2, 3, 4 and then 5: 15 + 5 = 20.

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